LAUNCH UPDATE & HIGHLIGHTS FOR 12 APRIL 2004:
GRAVITY PROBE B LAUNCH DATE
The official Gravity Probe B launch date is Monday, April 19, 2004 at 10:01 AM Pacific Daylight Time, from Vandenberg Air Force Base in Southern California.
Please Note: Satellite launches are sometimes subject to postponement for a variety of reasons, ranging from technical issues to weather conditions. The GP-B satellite has only a one-second launch window. If all launch conditions are not "Go" at the scheduled launch time on Monday, April 19th, the launch countdown will be stopped, and another attempt will be made approximately four minutes earlier (9:57 AM) on Tuesday, April 20. If conditions are not "Go" on Tuesday, it will be necessary to stand down on Wednesday, while the Dewar's guard tank is refilled, and then another launch attempt will occur on Thursday, April 22 at approximately 9:49 AM. And, if conditions are not "Go" on Thursday, another attempt will occur on Friday, April 23 at 9:45 AM. Should further launch attempts be necessary, we will post updated launch information on this Web site.
VIEWING THE GP-B LAUNCH
- Public Viewing at Vandenberg: Several areas in the vicinity of Vandenberg provide good vantage points for the general public to view rocket launches. Click here for a map showing the locations of some of these viewing sites. The Weather Station on Firefighter Road provides the best vantage point, but it has very limited parking. You'll need to hike a quarter mile to the cement viewing stands, which will accommodate approximately 250 people. The viewing area near the Vandenberg AFB Golf Course is the closest to the launch tower. It has good parking and the easiest access for people who have trouble walking.The launch countdown will be broadcast on a public address system at the Weather Station. Little or no official launch commentary is expected to be available at the viewing area near the golf course.
- Viewing the launch at Stanford University: We are still in the process of finding and reserving an available auditorium or other appropriate facility on campus for local GP-B staff, their families, and the general public (press, and media included), to view the launch, projected on a large screen, via NASA TV. Members of the GP-B team will be on hand to provide commentary and answer questions. We will post details about the name and location of the on-campus viewing facility as soon as they are available. Doors will open at 8:45 AM.
- Viewing the launch on NASA TV: The GP-B launch will be covered live on NASA Television, beginning two hours before launch (11:00 AM EDT / 8:00 AM PDT) and running through separation of the GP-B space vehicle from the launch vehicle (2:30 PM EDT / 11:30 AM PDT). The coverage includes launch commentary and live video feeds from Vandenberg AFB. NASA TV is carried on some cable networks. Via satellite, NASA TV is broadcast on AMC-9 (or possibly AMC 2), Transponder 9C, located at 85 degrees West longitude. The frequency is 3880.0 MHz. Polarization is vertical and audio is monaural at 6.8 MHz.
- Viewing the launch on the Internet: Two pre-launch events will be Webcast on NASA Direct. The GP-B launch coverage will also be Webcast on NASA direct, as well as on NASA TV on the Web. For more information about NASA's GP-B Webcasts on NASA Direct, see http://www.ksc.nasa.gov/nasadirect/index.htm. For information about viewing NASA TV on the Web, using either the Real Player or Windows Media Player, see http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/index.html. You'll find a list of alternate sources of NASA TV on the Web at http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/MM_NTV_Web.html.
With the GP-B launch now only days away, we will update these announcements whenever there is any change in launch status or other important information to report.
OPERATIONS STATUS AT VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE
- Early Thursday morning, April 1, 2004, the GP-B space vehicle was moved on a trailer from the clean room , where it has resided since last summer, to the launch pad at Space Launch Complex 2 (SLC-2).
- At the launch pad, the space vehicle was hoisted up the side of the Mobile Service Tower (MST) to the "White Room" at the top, where it was mated to the 2nd stage booster rocket.
- Today, the temperature of the Dewar's main tank was 1.787K, and the Dewar is 95.5% full. The Guard Tank level was 66.5%.
- The problems which delayed the April 17th launch date by two days were closed out, and technicians worked through the Easter holiday weekend to keep GP-B on track for launch on Monday, April 19th.
- On Saturday, ordnance was installed on the solid rocket boosters. and compatibility testing between the boosters and the space vehicle was carried out.
- Tonight, a visual inspection is in process to ensure that all items unnecessary for launch have been removed from the launch vehicle premises.
Photos: The upper image is a collage of six photos (clockwise from the upper left), showing the GP-B space vehicle, enshrouded in its shiny transportation "can," moving to the launch pad at SLC-2. The lower photo is from the GP-B Pre-launch Press & Media briefing that occurred at NASA Headquarters on Friday afternoon, April 2, 2004. Click on the thumbnails to view enlarged copies of these photos.
GRAVITY PROBE B IN THE NEWS
Tomorrow (April 12, 2004) articles about Gravity Probe B are scheduled to appear in the New York Times and the San Jose Mercury newspapers, as well as the online Web site of the New Scientist.
The official pre-launch Gravity Probe B mission and science briefing was held on Friday, April 2, 2004 at 1:00 PM Eastern Daylight Time at NASA Headquarters in Washington, D.C. The participants in the briefing (pictured from left to right in the photo) were:
- Anne Kinney, Director of Astronomy/Physics Division, NASA Headquarters
- Rex Geveden, Program Manager, GP-B and Deputy Director, NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama.
- Francis Everitt, GP-B Principal Investigator at Stanford University, Stanford, California
- Bradford Parkinson, GP-B Co-Principal Investigator at Stanford University, Stanford California
- Kip Thorne, Feynman Professor of Theoretical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California
Following this press briefing, stories about Gravity Probe B appeared in a number of newspapers around the country. For example:
- The Boston Globe carried a front page story, which you can read online at: http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/094/nation/Probe_eyes_key_concept_of_physics+.shtml.
- The San Francisco Chronicle carried a front page story, which you can read on the Web at http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2004/04/05/MNG0K60C151.DTL.
- On the Internet, a story about GP-B, written by Associated Press science writer Andrew Bridges, became one of last Saturday, April 3rd's most popular stories on Yahoo News. You can view this story at http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=624&e=20&u=/ap/einstein_satellite.
- CNN ran a story about GP-B, which you can view on the Internet at http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/space/04/02/einstein.satellite.ap/index.html.
On November 10, 2003, about a dozen members of the local press and media put on clean room suits and took their video recorders and cameras into the space vehicle preparation room, where they photographed the space vehicle and interviewed GP-B Principal Investigator Francis Everitt, Co-PI Brad Parkinson, NASA GP-B Program Manager Rex Geveden, Lockheed Martin Manager Jeff Vanden Beukel, as well as other GP-B, NASA, and Lockheed Martin staff.
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