The GP-B flight gyroscope is a sphere of fused quartz, 1.5 inches (38 mm) in diameter. It is electrically suspended by applying voltages to the saucer-shaped electrodes seen in the two halves of the housing. It is spun up to 170 Hz by gas running through the circumferential channel visible in the right-hand hemisphere, after which the gas is pumped out and the ball runs freely in a vacuum. The direction is read out by a SQUID connected to the superconducting circuit on the face of the left-hand hemisphere. |
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The collage to the right consists of photos, clockwise from the upper left-hand corner, of:
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